"Bobby Helton" heltonbobby@yahoo.com heltonbobby

The Sweet Tree (Exod. 15.23-27)
The Scriptures mention various species of trees. There was Deborah's oak (Gen. 35:8), the palm tree of Deborah (Judg. 4:5), and many others. Heathen nations worshipped trees and during times of idolatry the children of Israel also placed idols in selected groves.
Absalom, whose long hair held him in the branches of a tree until Joab's servants slew him(2 Sam. 18:15).
When God planted the first garden He included special trees, which were known as the Tree of Life and the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil (Gen. 2:9).
John, describing the wonders of the New Jerusalem, spoke of the tree which produced twelve kinds of fruit and yielded a harvest every month (see Rev. 22:2). Zacchaeus climbed a sycamore tree to see Jesus (see Luke 19:4). Elijah, who fled from Jezebel, sat down under a juniper tree (see I Kings 19:4). The Lord, who cursed the fruitless fig tree (see Matt. 21:19), was Himself nailed to a tree (see Acts 5:30). The Jewish people were forbidden to destroy the fruit trees of their enemies (see Deut. 20:19), but perhaps the most amazing tree mentioned in the Bible was the unnamed species that helped Israel to survive during the journey from Egypt to Canaan.
A tree in the garden had to do with our sin
A tree on Golgotha had to do with our salvation.
In John one Jesus saved a man under a tree
In Luke 19 He saved a man up a tree
In Luke 23 He saved a man on a tree

1=A Crushing Problem ... "They found no water"
"So Moses brought Israel from the Red sea,.., and they went three days in the wilderness, and found no water" (Exod. 15:22). The immense multitude had safely crossed the Red Sea, and was proceeding on the journey to the Promised Land. They had traveled for three days through the scorching heat of the desert and failed to find water. Probably the people brought supplies from Egypt, but the swiftly diminishing contents of the water skins were causing anxiety; the plight of the thirsty cattle was critical. This was a frightening change from the fertile lands of Egypt. Perhaps many cattle had already died and the future was ominous.
Then suddenly a cry of relief echoed through the camp; the advance guides could see water on the horizon. But "when they came to Marah, they could not drink of the waters of Marah, for they were bitter....
And the people murmured against Moses, saying, What shall we drink"
(Exod. 15:23-24). It has been estimated that the number of travelers exceeded two million, and to supply refreshment at short notice for such a large multitude necessitated a miracle.
God, who knew every inch of the inhospitable terrain, could have led them in another direction that might, or might not, have taken them toward more favorable circumstances. Deserts and wildernesses have oases, but they are few and far between. It must be remembered that God did not send His people to Marah - He led them! Sometimes the most valuable lessons are learned amid adverse conditions. If the children of Israel had bypassed Marah, they would have missed one of the greatest experiences in their history.

2=A Childlike Prayer... "And he cried unto the LORD"
Moses was a patient and tolerant leader. Men of lesser stature would have been annoyed with the ungrateful people. As they had done, and would continue to do throughout their long march, they blamed their leader for everything unpleasant. Endued by divine power and encouraged by the promises of God, the patriarch had successfully confronted Pharaoh and confounded the pagan magicians. Yet here in the wilderness his difficulties appeared to be
insurmountable. There was nothing he could do except pray. Blessed is the man who prefers praying to pouting! The leader could have resented the accusations and kindled a fire of dissension among his followers. An angry countenance could have stirred emotions to
fever pitch, and a lashing tongue would have produced serious reprisals. When Moses prayed the Lord responded immediately. He showed him a tree, and provided mankind with a glimpse of the cross.

3=A Clear Perception ... "The LORD shewed him a tree"
There is reason to believe the tree had been there all the time. It did not appear overnight as did Jonah's gourd (see Jonah 4:6-7). Probably it was not tall and stately as a redwood tree, nor huge and strong like an oak. It could have been unattractive. It must not have been very big Moses put it in the water by Himself. The Bible does not say Moses cut the tree, could it have been already lying on the ground. Could the sand have blown over it. There was nothing magical about its formation and appearance, but it was the tree of God's choosing Alone, it could not have performed any miracle, and Moses knew this to be a fact. We are chosen of God for our ministries. There is nothing magical about any man; God just chose to use us.
Similarly, there was nothing magical about the cross of Calvary.
The startling but glorious fact about Calvary's cross was not the kind of tree used for the crucifixion, but the miracle that God performed, by, on, and through it. The law taught that cursed were they who were hanged on a tree (see Deut. 21:23). It was the purpose of the Almighty that His beloved Son would be made a curse for us and carry our sins to the cross. This is an entrancing truth, but its reality depends upon the grace of God, which reveals it. "God shewed him a tree." Paul wrote, It pleased God . . . to reveal his Son in me" (Gal. 1:15-16). Blessed is every soul who can say, "God showed me a tree!"

4=A Complete Participation... which when he had cast into the waters,
The waters of Marah must have been much more than an oasis in the wilderness. Since two million people and their animals were to be refreshed, the source of supply was more like a lake. God directed the attention of His servant toward the tree, which was either growing close to the water or lying upon the ground. There was no promise of any miracle. Moses saw the tree, but his faith grasped the unuttered promises of the Lord.. The patriarch knew divine guidance was behind the revelation, but without faith he could have remained there until the people died. God's miracle was performed only when Moses took the tree and applied it to the place of need. Similarly, gazing at the cross of Christ never saved anybody. The unrepentant thief saw the cross, but he never gained admittance to God's kingdom.. Faith that believes the promises of God changes the bitter experiences of life and produces the living water of which Jesus spoke (see John
4:10).

5=A Colossal Provision ... "The waters were made sweet"
The extent of this miracle cannot be overestimated; it defies natural explanation. Possibly the Marah area was filled with swamps where water was extremely salty or filled with minerals.
The statement, "And there he proved them," sheds light upon the purpose of Jehovah. The words were repeated in Exodus 16:4: ....that I may prove them, whether they will walk in my law, God tested His people to ascertain what motivated their actions. The Hebrews were being prepared for future trials; God was exercising the muscles of their faith, and making future conquests possible. Many attempts have been made to name trees that had the capability
of sweetening bitter water, but none of them can be found in the Sinai Peninsula. If, formerly, they grew there, it would explain why God had to indicate which tree Moses should use; the patriarch was not a botanist. However, even the best of the explanations cannot prove how
one tree could cleanse enough water to supply the need of a multitude. It is easier to believe the Word of God than to accept the theories of men.

6= The Continuing Pleasure... "And they came to Elim"
Elim means "a place of refreshment" (see Exod. 15:27). After the oppressive heat and continued thirst in the wilderness, the luxurious conditions were a foretaste of the Promised Land. Traveling south, the tribes had journeyed approximately fifty to sixty miles. They were completely dependent upon God and His servant and had complained about every unpleasant circumstance. Yet, just beyond the horizon, abundant help awaited them.
God had already planned the sojourn at Elim even when the tribes were complaining at Marah. Some nights appear to be endless, suggesting the dawn of a new day will never arrive. Blessed are the people who see in the dark!
Unfortunately, Israel walked by sight and not by faith. The luscious grapes of Eschol lay ahead, but the nation was looking back and remembering the garlic of Egypt. They were foolish, and so are we if we emulate their example.

Conclusion = What a joy to know the sweet tree of Calvary can cure the bitterness in the soul of every one. I am glad God showed me a tree.

Bobby Helton